SHAWANO Lake fishing field guide

Shawano County, Wis. WBIC 322800 19 species

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Common, stable, with better size than most Wisconsin lakes.

Yellow perch

Perca flavescens

Netting size structure sits in the 88th percentile statewide. Fish over 10 inches are on the table here.

Illustration of a yellow perch, Perca flavescens.

When to go

Best months for yellow perch on Shawano Lake: January, February, April, and May.
Prime
January: prime.
Prime
February: prime.
March: good.
Prime
April: prime.
Prime
May: prime.
June: fair.
July: fair.
August: fair.
September: good.
October: good.
November: fair.
December: good.
Spawn 45–55 °F
Ice, most years Ice
  • Prime
  • Good
  • Fair
  • Slow
  • Season closed

When yellow perch spawn here

April and May, when the shallows hold 45 to 55 °F

Perch drape their egg ribbons on submerged brush and weeds in 3 to 8 feet, right after ice-out. The perch spawn falls between the pike spawn and the walleye spawn on this lake, so mid-April to early May in a normal year.

Why the year looks like this

Perch are the one fish worth a trip in April, because their season is open while walleye, pike and bass are all shut. Midsummer they scatter across the weed flats and run small. The January bite in 4 to 5 feet of flooded timber is what most locals plan around.

Seasons come from the Wisconsin DNR regulation page for WBIC 322800, for the 2026-27 license year. The month ratings and the spawn dates are angling practice for this lake, not DNR findings. The spawn moves with the water temperature, so treat the dates as a normal year and the temperature as the trigger.

What the DNR measured

Length range (main lake, netting)
5.0 – 10.3 inches
Longest in the system
12.6 inches, in the Shawano Outlet
Electrofishing catch rate
9.3 per mile, 50th percentile statewide
Fish 8 inches and over
0.7 per mile, 67th percentile
Size structure (PSD, netting)
56, which is the 88th percentile statewide
Growth
Both sexes reach 8 inches in 4 to 5 years. Average.

What that means on the water

Stable since 2006. The Outlet Channel is the size hot spot in the system, with a PSD of 48 and the longest perch the crew measured. Anglers report Shawano holds large numbers of good perch if you know where to look.

Where to find it

  • Fish weedy and brushy nearshore water in spring, at 45 to 50 degrees, when perch spawn.
  • Go to the Shawano Outlet for the biggest fish.
  • On ice, drill in 4 to 5 feet of water in the flooded timber.
  • Work the sand flats next to weed beds in summer.

How to catch it

  • A fathead minnow on a plain #6 hook and one split shot, right on the bottom.
  • Perch move in schools. When you find one, stay put.
  • On ice, a 4 mm tungsten jig with two spikes, or a 1/8 oz jigging spoon with a minnow head.

Month-by-month calendar for yellow perch

Fish a minnow on the bottom in the Shawano Lake Outlet for the biggest perch in the system, and the flooded timber in 4 to 5 feet through the ice.

What to tie on

Sizes and weights, not brand names. Every picture is a real piece of tackle, and the drawn plates carry a ruler. The full gear page explains the words.

A fathead minnow, the small baitfish sold for perch and walleye.

Live bait · Start here

Fathead minnow

A scoop of fatheads for perch and walleye. Ask for crappie minnows, which are the same fish a size smaller, for crappie.

A two-inch baitfish, sold live by the scoop. Hook it through both lips for trolling and drifting, or through the back behind the dorsal fin to hang it under a float.

On this lake. The perch bait for the Shawano Outlet, which grows the only perch in this system that pass a foot. Fish it on the bottom on a plain #6 hook and a split shot.

  • January: yes.
  • February: yes.
  • March: yes.
  • April: yes.
  • May: yes.
  • June: no.
  • July: no.
  • August: no.
  • September: yes.
  • October: yes.
  • November: yes.
  • December: yes.
Tungsten ice jigs Four tungsten ice jigs drawn to scale, from 2 to 5 millimetres, with a ruler. Four millimetre is the local standard. TUNGSTEN ICE JIGS, DRAWN TO SCALE Tungsten is denser than lead, so a smaller bait drops on the same line. The size is quoted in millimetres. 2 mm Finicky bluegill, late ice 3 mm Bluegill and pumpkinseed 4 mm The local standard for crappie and perch 5 mm Crappie in 25 feet, or wind 1 inch 0 50 MM

Lure

Tungsten ice jig

4 mm tungsten. Glow white, or plain black with a red hook.

A tiny weight of tungsten on a small hook. Tungsten is denser than lead, so a small bait still drops fast on light line, which is why it replaced lead heads for winter panfish.

On this lake. 4 mm is the local winter standard here for crappie and perch. Tip it with two spikes or one waxworm. Fish it 15 to 25 feet in the west basin hole for crappie, and 4 to 5 feet in the flooded timber for perch.

  • January: yes.
  • February: yes.
  • March: yes.
  • April: no.
  • May: no.
  • June: no.
  • July: no.
  • August: no.
  • September: no.
  • October: no.
  • November: no.
  • December: yes.
Jig head weights Five lead jig heads drawn to scale, from a 1/32 ounce panfish head to a 3/4 ounce head, with a ruler. JIG HEAD WEIGHTS, DRAWN TO SCALE A jig is a lead head moulded onto a hook. The weight sets how fast it falls and how deep it holds. 1/32 oz Panfish. Bluegill, pumpkinseed, crappie. 1/16 oz Crappie in wind, perch on the bottom. 1/8 oz Walleye jigging, crappie in 14 feet. 3/8 oz Walleye on a windy break, bass. 3/4 oz Deep vertical jigging in the outlet current. 1 inch 0 50 MM

Lure

Walleye jig

1/8 oz in calm water, 3/8 oz in wind or current. Plain lead head, #2 hook.

The same lure as the panfish jig, in a weight heavy enough to hold bottom contact while the boat drifts. You tip it with a live leech, a fathead minnow, or a half crawler.

On this lake. Work it on the sharp inside turns of the drop-off north of Cecil Point, and on the points, not the straight stretches. Lift it a foot, let it fall on a tight line, and watch the line rather than feel for the bite.

  • January: yes.
  • February: yes.
  • March: yes.
  • April: no.
  • May: yes.
  • June: yes.
  • July: no.
  • August: no.
  • September: yes.
  • October: yes.
  • November: yes.
  • December: yes.
Live baits to scale Six live baits drawn at one scale: a nightcrawler, a ribbon leech, a fathead minnow, a crappie minnow, a waxworm and a spike, with a ruler. WHAT THE BAIT SHOP SELLS, DRAWN TO SCALE Every bait on this page is legal in Wisconsin and sold within a few miles of the lake. NIGHTCRAWLER A big earthworm, sold by the dozen in a foam cup. Pinch off a half inch for panfish; use the whole worm for catfish. RIBBON LEECH Not the medical kind. A tough black leech that swims, and the best walleye bait on this lake from May through June. FATHEAD MINNOW The standard perch and walleye minnow. Hook it through the lips or just behind the dorsal fin. CRAPPIE MINNOW A smaller fathead. Hook it through the back and hang it under a slip float. WAXWORM A bee-moth larva, sold in a tub of sawdust. The winter panfish bait on this lake. SPIKE A fly larva, about the size of a grain of rice. Two on a 4 mm tungsten jig is the local perch bait. 1 inch 0 50 MM

Live bait

The rest of the bait fridge

Ribbon leeches, waxworms and spikes, all sold within a few miles of the lake.

A ribbon leech is a tough black leech that swims, not the medical kind. A waxworm is a bee-moth larva about the size of your fingernail. A spike is a fly larva about the size of a grain of rice.

On this lake. Leeches carry the walleye bite from May through June. Waxworms and spikes carry the panfish bite from first ice to last, two spikes to a 4 mm tungsten jig.

  • January: yes.
  • February: yes.
  • March: yes.
  • April: no.
  • May: yes.
  • June: yes.
  • July: yes.
  • August: no.
  • September: no.
  • October: no.
  • November: no.
  • December: yes.

Seasons and limits come from the Wisconsin DNR regulation page for WBIC 322800, for the 2026-27 license year. The lures, depths and water temperatures are angling practice for this lake, not DNR findings. Rules change every license year, and the DNR page is the authority.

Spots on this lake for yellow perch

4 of the 10 named areas hold yellow perch. Tap a marker for the reason.

SpotWhy it holds them
The west basinThe widest and deepest part of the lake, running just under 3 miles north to south. Only 6.16% of Shawano Lake is deeper than 20 feet, and most of that sits here. Winter crappie hold in the basin and summer walleye slide to the edge of it.
North shore flats, off the county parkSand bottom under weed growth, with the biggest launch on the lake a cast away. The DNR electrofished this shoreline and counted 123.3 bluegill and 85.3 pumpkinseed per mile.
Shawano Lake OutletThe channel that drains the lake into the Wolf River, and the best-scoring water in the whole system. Largemouth size structure of 73 against 49 in the main lake, and the longest yellow perch the DNR measured at 12.6 inches. Spring runs of walleye, pike and musky pass through it.
Washington LakeSmall, weedy and connected, northeast of the main lake. Crappie density hits the 84th percentile statewide and perch the 88th, but the panfish size structure is the weakest of the five waters. Treat it as a numbers stop.

All 10 spots and the season-by-season pattern

Records and rules

Season on Shawano Lake
Open all year. The ice bite is the one most locals plan around.
Limit
Counted as panfish. No minimum length, 10 per day.
Wisconsin state record
3 lbs 4 oz
Where the record came from
Lake Winnebago, Winnebago County, 1954
Registers as a trophy at
15 inches, DNR live-release standard