SHAWANO Lake fishing field guide

Shawano County, Wis. WBIC 322800 19 species

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Common. Stocked.

Walleye

Sander vitreus

The fish that most people drive to Shawano for, and the one the lake works hardest to produce. Two-thirds of the adults swimming in front of you were hatched in a volunteer-run trailer in Cecil.

Illustration of a walleye, Sander vitreus.

When to go

Best months for walleye on Shawano Lake: May, June, and December.
January: good.
February: fair.
March: fair.
April: season closed.
Prime
May: prime.
Prime
June: prime.
July: good.
August: good.
September: good.
October: good.
November: good.
Prime
December: prime.
Spawn
Ice, most years Ice
  • Prime
  • Good
  • Fair
  • Slow
  • Season closed

When walleye spawn here

April, when the shallows hold 42 to 50 °F

Walleye run up the Shawano Outlet and the Wolf River in April, while the season is shut. They drop back into the lake before the May 2 opener, and the tail of that run is what the opener catches in the outlet and the Loon Lake channel.

Closed season. Closed March 8 to May 1. April is the only month with no open walleye season.

Why the year looks like this

May and June put walleye on the breaks in daylight. Once the water passes 70 °F they feed at night, and the stained water here makes that a hard rule. First ice in December turns them on again along the same weed edges.

Seasons come from the Wisconsin DNR regulation page for WBIC 322800, for the 2026-27 license year. The month ratings and the spawn dates are angling practice for this lake, not DNR findings. The spawn moves with the water temperature, so treat the dates as a normal year and the temperature as the trigger.

What the DNR measured

Fish measured, 2023
961
Length range
8.6 – 27.4 inches
Average length
19.0 inches
Adult population estimate
5,257 fish (95% CI 3,616 – 8,224)
Density
0.8 adults per acre, against a management goal of 1.5
Netting catch rate
5.0 per net night, 60th percentile statewide
Size structure (PSD)
97, which is the 87th percentile statewide
Growth
An 18-inch walleye is about 6 years old. Moderate to fast.

What that means on the water

The population runs thin and the individual fish run large. You will not catch numbers, but almost every keeper-class fish in the lake is over 15 inches, and 27-inch fish are in the net. That PSD of 97 means 97 of every 100 stock-size walleye sampled were already quality size.

Where to find it

  • The steep drop-off north of Cecil Point. Work the sharp inside turns and the points, not the straight stretches.
  • Troll the deep weedlines in 6 to 8 feet with crankbaits.
  • The channel joining the lake to Loon Lake, where current concentrates fish.
  • The Shawano Outlet and the Wolf River during the spring run.

How to catch it

  • A 1/8 oz jig tipped with a ribbon leech or a fathead, worked on the structural breaks at dawn and dusk.
  • Troll shallow-running crankbaits along the outside weed edge in 6 to 8 ft.
  • Fish at night from late June through August. Stained water plus a full moon is the classic Shawano pattern.
  • On ice, jigging spoons and tip-ups after dark near the same weed edges.

Month-by-month calendar for walleye

Fish the outlet and the Loon Lake channel right after the May 2 opener, then go nocturnal on the deep weed edges from late June through August.

What to tie on

Sizes and weights, not brand names. Every picture is a real piece of tackle, and the drawn plates carry a ruler. The full gear page explains the words.

Jig head weights Five lead jig heads drawn to scale, from a 1/32 ounce panfish head to a 3/4 ounce head, with a ruler. JIG HEAD WEIGHTS, DRAWN TO SCALE A jig is a lead head moulded onto a hook. The weight sets how fast it falls and how deep it holds. 1/32 oz Panfish. Bluegill, pumpkinseed, crappie. 1/16 oz Crappie in wind, perch on the bottom. 1/8 oz Walleye jigging, crappie in 14 feet. 3/8 oz Walleye on a windy break, bass. 3/4 oz Deep vertical jigging in the outlet current. 1 inch 0 50 MM

Lure · Start here

Walleye jig

1/8 oz in calm water, 3/8 oz in wind or current. Plain lead head, #2 hook.

The same lure as the panfish jig, in a weight heavy enough to hold bottom contact while the boat drifts. You tip it with a live leech, a fathead minnow, or a half crawler.

On this lake. Work it on the sharp inside turns of the drop-off north of Cecil Point, and on the points, not the straight stretches. Lift it a foot, let it fall on a tight line, and watch the line rather than feel for the bite.

  • January: yes.
  • February: yes.
  • March: yes.
  • April: no.
  • May: yes.
  • June: yes.
  • July: no.
  • August: no.
  • September: yes.
  • October: yes.
  • November: yes.
  • December: yes.
Live baits to scale Six live baits drawn at one scale: a nightcrawler, a ribbon leech, a fathead minnow, a crappie minnow, a waxworm and a spike, with a ruler. WHAT THE BAIT SHOP SELLS, DRAWN TO SCALE Every bait on this page is legal in Wisconsin and sold within a few miles of the lake. NIGHTCRAWLER A big earthworm, sold by the dozen in a foam cup. Pinch off a half inch for panfish; use the whole worm for catfish. RIBBON LEECH Not the medical kind. A tough black leech that swims, and the best walleye bait on this lake from May through June. FATHEAD MINNOW The standard perch and walleye minnow. Hook it through the lips or just behind the dorsal fin. CRAPPIE MINNOW A smaller fathead. Hook it through the back and hang it under a slip float. WAXWORM A bee-moth larva, sold in a tub of sawdust. The winter panfish bait on this lake. SPIKE A fly larva, about the size of a grain of rice. Two on a 4 mm tungsten jig is the local perch bait. 1 inch 0 50 MM

Live bait

The rest of the bait fridge

Ribbon leeches, waxworms and spikes, all sold within a few miles of the lake.

A ribbon leech is a tough black leech that swims, not the medical kind. A waxworm is a bee-moth larva about the size of your fingernail. A spike is a fly larva about the size of a grain of rice.

On this lake. Leeches carry the walleye bite from May through June. Waxworms and spikes carry the panfish bite from first ice to last, two spikes to a 4 mm tungsten jig.

  • January: yes.
  • February: yes.
  • March: yes.
  • April: no.
  • May: yes.
  • June: yes.
  • July: yes.
  • August: no.
  • September: no.
  • October: no.
  • November: no.
  • December: yes.
A row of hard plastic crankbaits with diving lips and treble hooks.

Lure

Crankbait

Shallow-running, 2 to 3 inches, rated to 6 to 8 feet. Perch and shiner patterns, or firetiger in stained water.

A hard plastic minnow with a plastic lip on the nose. The lip drives it down as you reel, and the deeper the rating you buy, the bigger the lip.

On this lake. Troll it along the outside weed edge in 6 to 8 feet for walleye. This is the classic Shawano evening pattern, and the weed edge is where it lives, so keep the lure ticking the top of the cabbage.

  • January: no.
  • February: no.
  • March: no.
  • April: no.
  • May: yes.
  • June: yes.
  • July: yes.
  • August: yes.
  • September: yes.
  • October: yes.
  • November: no.
  • December: no.
A fathead minnow, the small baitfish sold for perch and walleye.

Live bait

Fathead minnow

A scoop of fatheads for perch and walleye. Ask for crappie minnows, which are the same fish a size smaller, for crappie.

A two-inch baitfish, sold live by the scoop. Hook it through both lips for trolling and drifting, or through the back behind the dorsal fin to hang it under a float.

On this lake. The perch bait for the Shawano Outlet, which grows the only perch in this system that pass a foot. Fish it on the bottom on a plain #6 hook and a split shot.

  • January: yes.
  • February: yes.
  • March: yes.
  • April: yes.
  • May: yes.
  • June: no.
  • July: no.
  • August: no.
  • September: yes.
  • October: yes.
  • November: yes.
  • December: yes.
A curved metal casting spoon with a single treble hook.

Lure

Spoon

Casting spoon, 1/2 to 1 oz for pike. Jigging spoon, 1/8 to 1/4 oz for walleye and perch under the ice.

A curved piece of metal with a hook on one end. It wobbles on the way back and flutters on the way down, and that falling flutter is what triggers a fish through the ice.

On this lake. Cast it over the cabbage for pike in May. Through the ice, drop a jigging spoon to the bottom, snap it up two feet, and let it fall on slack line. Walleye take it on the fall along the same weed edges you trolled in June.

  • January: yes.
  • February: yes.
  • March: yes.
  • April: no.
  • May: yes.
  • June: yes.
  • July: no.
  • August: no.
  • September: yes.
  • October: yes.
  • November: yes.
  • December: yes.

Seasons and limits come from the Wisconsin DNR regulation page for WBIC 322800, for the 2026-27 license year. The lures, depths and water temperatures are angling practice for this lake, not DNR findings. Rules change every license year, and the DNR page is the authority.

Spots on this lake for walleye

6 of the 10 named areas hold walleye. Tap a marker for the reason.

SpotWhy it holds them
Cecil Point drop-offTravel Wisconsin names the steep break north of Cecil Point as the summer walleye spot. Work the sharp inside turns and the points along it rather than the straight sections.
The channel to Loon LakeA quarter mile of moving water joins the north shore of Shawano Lake to the south tip of Loon Lake. Current concentrates bait, fish move through it in both directions, and the DNR PIT tag arrays went in exactly here in 2024 to measure that movement. Anglers call this stretch the Narrows.
The west basinThe widest and deepest part of the lake, running just under 3 miles north to south. Only 6.16% of Shawano Lake is deeper than 20 feet, and most of that sits here. Winter crappie hold in the basin and summer walleye slide to the edge of it.
Shawano Lake OutletThe channel that drains the lake into the Wolf River, and the best-scoring water in the whole system. Largemouth size structure of 73 against 49 in the main lake, and the longest yellow perch the DNR measured at 12.6 inches. Spring runs of walleye, pike and musky pass through it.
Wolf River below the damThe spring run water, and the bank where people gather in April to watch lake sturgeon spawn. Note the closure: from April 15 to May 15 the stretch below the dam is a fish refuge and is off limits.
Loon LakeThe connected basin to the north. The DNR netted 459 black crappie here, more than any other water in the system, though the average fish runs small and growth is the slowest of the five waters.

All 10 spots and the season-by-season pattern

Records and rules

Season on Shawano Lake
Open water May 2 to March 7. Best in May and June, then again after dark all summer, then again on first ice.
Limit
18-inch minimum, 3 per day. This is a Shawano and Waupaca county rule and it is stricter than most of the state.
Wisconsin state record
18 lbs 0 oz
Where the record came from
High Lake, Vilas County, 1933-09-16
Registers as a trophy at
29 inches, DNR live-release standard